Resume Writing

The 10 Most Common Resume Mistakes (And How to Fix Them)

Most resumes that don't get interviews aren't rejected because the candidate was unqualified — they're rejected because of fixable mistakes. Here are the 10 most common ones and exactly how to address them.

June 3, 2025·7 min read·ImprovedCV Team
1

Using a generic resume for every application

High

A resume that's written for every job is written for no job. Recruiters can tell when a summary doesn't match the role, and ATS systems will score generic resumes lower because they miss job-specific keywords.

✓ The fix

Tailor your summary, skills section, and top bullets for each application. Mirror the language of the job description. This alone can double your response rate.

2

Listing job duties instead of achievements

High

"Responsible for managing the sales team" tells a recruiter what your job title implied. It says nothing about whether you were good at it.

✓ The fix

Replace every duty-based bullet with an achievement-based one: what you did + what resulted. Add numbers wherever possible. "Grew team from 4 to 9 reps, increasing regional revenue by 67% in 18 months."

3

No professional summary (or a bad one)

High

Jumping straight into work history forces the recruiter to piece together your story themselves. Many won't bother. An outdated objective statement ("Seeking a challenging role...") is worse than nothing.

✓ The fix

Write a 3–4 sentence summary that names your role, your strongest skill or achievement, and a signal of fit for this specific job. See our guide to resume summary examples.

4

Poor formatting that breaks ATS

High

Two-column layouts, tables, text boxes, headers and footers, and graphic-heavy designs all cause problems for ATS parsers. Your beautiful Canva template may be completely unreadable by the system that filters your application.

✓ The fix

Use a single-column layout with standard fonts (Arial, Calibri, Georgia). No tables, no text boxes, no graphics. Save as a plain PDF or DOCX.

5

Missing keywords from the job description

High

ATS systems score your resume against the job description. If the job asks for "stakeholder management" and you wrote "managing relationships with clients," you may fail the keyword match even though you have the skill.

✓ The fix

Read the job description carefully and include its exact language — especially for skills, tools, and qualifications you genuinely have.

6

Resume is too long (or too short)

Medium

A 3-page resume with 10 years of experience says you can't edit. A 1-page resume with 20 years says you're hiding something. Neither creates the right impression.

✓ The fix

Under 5 years experience = 1 page. Over 10 years = 2 pages. See our guide on resume length for specific rules.

7

Including irrelevant or outdated experience

Medium

A job from 15 years ago that has nothing to do with the role you're applying for takes up space and dilutes the relevance of what came before it.

✓ The fix

Remove roles older than 15 years unless they're directly relevant. For early career roles, reduce to 1–2 bullets or remove entirely.

8

Spelling and grammar errors

Medium

A single typo can end an application — especially in roles where written communication is part of the job. It signals lack of attention to detail.

✓ The fix

Run spellcheck. Then read it out loud. Then have someone else read it. Common missed errors: "manger" instead of "manager", "their/they're", inconsistent tense.

9

Using the wrong file format

Low

Sending a PDF exported from Canva or InDesign can corrupt ATS parsing. Some companies' systems can't open .pages files (Mac-native). An older .doc file may render oddly.

✓ The fix

Submit as .docx or a simple text-based PDF (not an image-based one). When in doubt, .docx is the safest option for ATS compatibility.

10

Including a photo or personal information

Low

In the UK, US, Canada, and Australia, photos on resumes are not standard practice and can inadvertently introduce bias. Age, nationality, religion, and marital status have no place on a professional resume.

✓ The fix

Remove any photo. Include only: name, professional email, phone, city/region, LinkedIn URL, and portfolio link if relevant.

How to audit your own resume

Go through your current resume with this checklist. A “no” on any of these is something to fix before your next application:

Does my summary name the role I'm applying for?
Does every bullet start with a strong action verb?
Does every role have at least one quantified achievement?
Have I removed all duty-based bullets ("responsible for")?
Is my resume a single-column layout?
Does my skills section mirror the keywords in the job description?
Is the resume the right length for my experience level?
Have I run a spelling and grammar check?
Does the file save cleanly as a standard PDF or DOCX?
Have I removed any personal information that's not relevant?

If you want a more detailed guide to what recruiters check when they scan your resume, read our article on what recruiters actually look for.

Fix all 10 mistakes automatically

Paste your CV and a job description. AI rewrites your resume to eliminate every common mistake — strong verbs, quantified achievements, keyword matching, and clean formatting. First 3 CVs free.